how to describe a graph example

Here is an example paragraph describing the graph:The graph shows the number of international students on a pre-sessional course, at Southfield University, from 2000 to 2008. As every graph tells a story, the creator has to be a good story teller. A graph of elevation versus horizontal distance is a good example and an intuitive starting point for geoscience students. This type of charts converts information into points on a grid that is connected with a line to represent trends, changes, or relationship between objects, numbers, dates, etc. Here at. For example, students need to understand the language of graphs in order to: Just find a perfect tutor, schedule your first lesson, and start improving your language skills with a reliable teacher by your side. To describe the graph, follow the trend from left to right and describe if it does down, up, or stays the same. Adjectives: sharp, rapid, huge, dramatic, substantial, considerable, significant, slight, small, minimal, massive. Once you join the points, you can make a clear inference about the trend. There is also a list of adverbs to describe the speed of a change: rapidly, quickly, swiftly, suddenly, steadily, gradually, slowly. Line graphs represent how data has changed over time. : sharp, rapid, huge, dramatic, substantial, considerable, significant, slight, small, minimal, massive. And by placing this paragraph first, we make sure screen reader users can still get the information they need. A pie chart divides data into separate sections to show which individual parts make up the whole. Describing Graphs. Do you have to give a presentation? They give us much information about the concepts and we can infer many things. As a percentage of the government’s budget spending on education also (4)_____ each year, from 17.6% to 18% and then to 18.2%. for examples of two pie charts showing U.S. government income and spending (outlay) in 2012. We have online tutors in more than 50 languages. The best way to present your data in a pie chart is to compare the categories with each other. The following comparison words can be used interchangeably: Here we have an example of a pie chart that represents how internet users aged 16+ prefer to browse the web: This example demonstrates the best way to summarize data by selecting and reporting the main features: Before creating charts for your presentations, determine what data you’re going to show and design the visuals tailored to your audience. Describing Bar Charts and Column Charts (1) Bar charts and column charts are similar: only their orientations differ. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A pie chart divides data into separate sections to show which individual parts make up the whole. Remember - you should be able to say something interesting about every graph you make. To describe the graph, follow it’s progress along the horizontal access and describe whether it goes down, up, or stays the same. Following the graph, there are 25 statements about the data. KEY PHRASES FROM THIS LESSON When describing an uptrend (see image), we can use go up, increase, or rise. DESCRIBING MOTION WITH GRAPHS Position vs. Time Graphs: Graphs are commonly used in physics. To figure out what to select, you must have a good understanding of the specific features of each type. As we have seen in examples above, we can represent a function using a graph. Sales increased sharply from June. Check your vocabulary: multiple choice. In the following activities you will consider how data should be presented within your writing, and you will examine and practise the language used to describe and refer to data in a graph. {"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"FAQPage","mainEntity":[{"@type":"Question","name":"How do you describe a bar graph? A graph of elevation versus horizontal distance is a good example and an intuitive starting point for geoscience students. Describing Charts and Graphs. Besides, line graphs can show dependencies between two objects during a particular period. The bars or columns can be drawn either vertically or horizontally, as it doesn’t make any difference. 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This type of charts converts information into points on a grid that is connected with a line to represent trends, changes, or relationship between objects, numbers, dates, etc. Important Points Exercise: Language for graphs This exercise focuses on some basic language, which you need to describe graphs. It's responsible for a third of your marks in the writing test so we recommend spending around 20 minutes, as this is a third of your time. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Bar graphs divide the data into separate bars and lets you track progress over time. Example: There was a sharp decrease in the numbers. Sometimes "bar chart" refers to both forms. For example, students need to understand the language of graphs in order to: I can definitely see the progress. In the following years the total growth went down to about 250,000 in 1998/99. You’ll get fluent faster with online lessons with a Preply tutor. Decide if the graph you are describing is a comparison, progression or both. Pie Charts. The appropriate language for describing any graph or trend are also are written out below the video for you. Following the graph, there are 25 statements about the data. KEY PHRASES FROM THIS LESSON When describing an uptrend (see image), we can use go up, increase, or rise. IELTS Academic Writing Task 1. Don't wait much longer, this discount will expire at midnight on Tuesday, Dec 1! She or he needs basic knowledge in creating and interpreting the graphs produced. The shaded area describes… 6. Each group should be independent so that the changes in one do not influence others. The alternative text for the graph (supplied through its alt attribute, which you can add when you upload a graphic using a web editor) would be too long if it were to describe everything in the graph, so it just describes the graph's purpose. In this example, we're going to provide a text alternative for a graph, using HTML to give an alt attribute to the graph and some visible text to provide additional information. To describe the chart, compare each \"slice\" of the chart to the others to determine what share of the total each category has. Describing a bar chart. At 6:32 in the video, you can see YOUR HOMEWORK! from September 2016 to April 2017, the price of Bitcoin rose … For people who use screen readers, a good text equivalent of the information that’s presented graphically is essential for their understanding. The chart options in your spreadsheet program can also greatly puzzle. up. In this case. Very Patient, Relevant and culturally aware with a lot of International Experience, Certified English teacher with over 10 years experience. Most of our energy, 39.24%, came from petroleum. :) Describe that graph in the comment section below and an SGI teacher will mark your answer for you. To describe diagrams or any other type of graphs as clearly as possible, you should name each visual element. You can also use the following vocabulary to talk about bar charts used in your presentation: , what about line graphs? It uses either the number of individuals in each group (also called the frequency) or the percentage in each group (called the relative frequency). Let’s have a look at the exam question to IELTS writing test, as it’s one of the major English-language tests for non-native English speakers in the world: And here is an excellent example of writing about bar graphs prepared by the British Council as an answer to this exam question. Now, I'm calmer when I take part in large meetings with other managers ... ? How to describe a bar graph: sample answers and vocabulary Describing a Bar graph in IELTS. To express the movement of the line, you should use appropriate verbs, adjectives, and adverbs depending on the kind of action you need to show. Check your writing: gap fill. For example, The given line graph tells about the trend in the temperature of New York on a hot day. Some people understand complex information best when it's presented visually, such as as a chart or diagram, while others find that reading the information suits them better. The horizontal axis presents the years and the vertical axis shows student numbers. Neutral coverage came in at 26%, while a minority of sources were determined to be anti-war. For example, if it is comparative , use ‘the same as’ or if it is progressive, use ‘ a slight increase’. Generally, this type of visuals have categories on the x-axis and the numbers on the y-axis. Decide if the graph you are describing is a comparison, progression or both. Sales fell steadily through over the year. Sales fell steadily through over the year. Describing Graphs One of the most common types of graphs in the sciences is and X-Y scatter plot in which one variable is plotted against another. Once you create a fascinating graph for your presentation, it is time to know how to describe graphs, charts, and diagrams. Look at the graph below. This pie chart shows the percentages of different types of energy consumed in the US in 2007. Sales increased sharply from June. skills with native English tutors from all around the world! “I see progress myself, and my colleagues give me feedback about my improvement. You also need to think about the information that the graphic conveys, such as the categories of data being shown, trends, and maximum and minimum values. You will need to use the appropriate language for each type. The words used to describe bar chart are pretty similar to ones used for the line charts. Charts, graphs, and diagrams should explain themselves. Candice has taught English to children and adults alike off various levels, ensuring that each achieves their respective goals. Get our free English language course and take your career to the next level! The numbers decreased sharply. Instructions. "}}]}. As can be seen from the graph, As is shown / illustrated by the graph, Example: The graph shows the percentage of children using supplements in a place over a year… And now let’s see some useful words used to describe graphs and charts. A lot of presentations are focused on data and numbers. A bar graph (or bar chart) is perhaps the most common statistical data display used by the media. For example, we can label the x-axis as time or day. Once you create a fascinating graph for your presentation, it is time to know, , charts, and diagrams. are designed to visualize how a whole is divided into various parts. To describe the graph in Figure 1 , for example, you could say: “The rate of photosynthesis increases as temperature increases until a set temperature where the rate then falls back to zero.” Certified Canadian English tutor with 10 years of experience and a Master's in Applied Linguistics. Most of our energy, 39.24%, came from petroleum. Now match the graphs to the correct definitions by using the numbers of each graph: Sales bottomed out in May. The graph of f ( x ) is periodic. depending on the kind of action you need to show. will come in handy. In this way, it represents a percentage distribution. Keep them as simple as possible. It also includes some questions to help you understand the charts. In this example, we're going to provide a text alternative for a graph, using HTML to give an alt attribute to the graph and some visible text to provide additional information. If you want to prepare for an important presentation in English, it’s always a great idea to consult with an expert. Pie Charts. For this, you should use the following vocabulary: Verbs: rise, increase, grow, go up to, climb, boom, peak, fall, decline, decrease, drop, dip, go down, reduce, level up, remain stable, no change, remain steady, stay constant, stay, maintain the same level, crash, collapse, plunge, plummet. Let’s have a look at the exam question to IELTS writing test, as it’s one of the major English-language tests for non-native English speakers in the world: And here is an excellent example of writing about bar graphs prepared by the. is a plan, drawing, or outline created to illustrate how separate parts work and overlap at the connecting points. A bar chart is orientated horizontally, whereas a column chart is arranged vertically. For example me I have my computer there is already 4 years and my phone 2 years already and they always good. The appropriate vocabulary below will help you understand, Before creating charts for your presentations, determine what data you’re going to show and design the visuals tailored to your audience. In this case, the height or length of the bar indicates the measured value or frequency. To catch your audience’s attention from the very beginning, you can use the following, If you look at this graph, you will notice…, If you look at this line chart, you will understand…, To illustrate my point, let’s look at some charts…, or any other type of graphs as clearly as possible, you should name each. For example, you may be asked whether a function is increasing or decreasing; whether it has one minimum value or maximum value, or several such values whether it is linear or not As we can see in Pie Chart #1, 55% of people use Netflix; Pie Chart #1 says that 55% of people use netflix; Pie Chart #1 shows us that 55% of people use Netflix and 45% of people don’t; Pie Chart #1 shows that most people use Netflix Below are some examples of how to describe different graphs. Sales levelled off from July. When it comes to presenting and explaining. We observe that position is linearly increasing in positive direction with the time. Afterward, with the help of the already given data, point out the exact values on the graph. An individual learning path is shorter and leads to faster and better results, Featured Tutors out of 5297 English Teachers Online. For this, you should use the following vocabulary: : rise, increase, grow, go up to, climb, boom, peak, fall, decline, decrease, drop, dip, go down, reduce, level up, remain stable, no change, remain steady, stay constant, stay, maintain the same level, crash, collapse, plunge, plummet. The rest of this article will show examples of different types of presentation visuals and explain in detail how to describe charts and diagrams. Describing a graph of trends over time. Diagram is a plan, drawing, or outline created to illustrate how separate parts work and overlap at the connecting points. Add them to your presentation, and you will have a profound evidence-based work. Only 3% of American sources fell into that category. And don’t forget to add an. Ready to learn KEY phrases that will help you describe charts, graphs, and trends in English? "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"How do you describe a pie chart? For example, how sales vary within one year. She or he needs basic knowledge in creating and interpreting the graphs produced. Adverbs: dramatically, rapidly, hugely, massive, sharply, steeply, considerably, substantially, significantly, slightly, minimally, markedly. tasks, which is usually to describe and discuss a diagram or any other visuals with figures and facts. But do you know how to make it attractive to your listeners, This kind of visual content helps your audience see what you are talking about. It has a maximum value of 1 and a minimum value of − 1 , and it attains these maxima and minima many times. In 1988/89 there was an enourmous growth. Bar graphs divide the data into separate bars and lets you track progress over time. Watch the video lesson and then learn the phrases below! Bar graphs are used to show relationships between different data series that are independent of each other. In academic year 1995-6 it (2)_____ HK$33,611 million, (3)_____ to $39,165 million in 1996-7 and $45,315 million in 1997-8. The solid line shows… 5. Also the person trying to understand the story, needs some basic knowledge about graphs. Activity 1: Understanding how to present a graph IELTS Line graphs are common in writing task 1 along with bar charts, tables, maps, diagrams and pie charts. as an answer to this exam question. Now match the graphs to the correct definitions by using the numbers of each graph: Sales bottomed out in May. And don’t forget to add an inspiring quote to make your speech even more impressive. Preparation. We typically construct graphs with the input values along the horizontal axis and the output values along the vertical axis. Whether you need to prepare for the English test or want to get professional advice on giving a presentation at work, certified tutors on, is here to help you. As you see on the graph, X axis shows us time and Y axis shows position. The red bar… Apart from essential business presentation phrases, charts, graphs, and diagrams can also help you draw and keep the attention of your listeners. Describing a graph of trends over time. From the graph it is clear. Look at the graph below. : dramatically, rapidly, hugely, massive, sharply, steeply, considerably, substantially, significantly, slightly, minimally, markedly. Here at Preply, you can find a huge database of native English tutors who are always ready to answer all your questions about language learning and help you deliver a presentation like a pro. 0 users have voted. Ready to learn KEY phrases that will help you describe charts, graphs, and trends in English? Want to expand your business vocabulary to create winning presentations? Sales rose gradually through the year. As to the use cases,  diagrams and other visuals perfectly fit for describing trends, making a comparison or showing relationships between two or more items. The bar graphs show which category is the largest and which is the smallest one. Watch the video lesson and then learn the phrases below! The green graph shows the total growth of the population, the black one deals with the migrated people in Canada and the blue graph shows the natural increase of the population. In other words, you take your data and give it a visual comprehensible form. A horizontal or vertical chart could be on your IELTS Academic Task 1. The vertical axis shows… 2. Check your writing: gap fill. To describe the graph, follow the trend from left to right and describe if it does down, up, or stays the same. Describing Graphs. This pie chart shows the percentages of different types of energy consumed in the US in 2007. Candice Benjamin is a specialist English teacher with more than 5 years of online teaching experience. Look at the exam question, line graph and answer and do the exercises to improve your writing skills. , charts, graphs, and diagrams can also help you draw and keep the attention of your listeners. Good luck! represent how data has changed over time. In this way, it represents a percentage distribution. Below, you can see the example of a bar graph which is the most widespread visual for presenting statistical data. Add them to your presentation, and you will have a profound evidence-based work. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A line graph plots data in a single line over time. Improve your English fast with new portions of knowledge and inspiration from the professional English tutors. This lesson was last up-dated in 2018. Also the person trying to understand the story, needs some basic knowledge about graphs. Tutors are available 24/7. Preparing students for IELTS and TOEFL exams is a passion for Candice as she prides herself on helping students pass the exam, achieving their desired score or more. Remember - you should be able to say something interesting about every graph you make. Below, you can see the example of a bar graph which is the most widespread visual for presenting statistical data. Copyright © 2020 The President and Fellows of Harvard College. rapidly, quickly, swiftly, suddenly, steadily, gradually, slowly. Look at the exam question, line graph and answer and do the exercises to improve your writing skills. They have an x-axis (horizontal) and y-axis (vertical). Example: There was a sharp decrease in the numbers. Sales levelled off from July. Is a bar chart useful for showing sales data? Describing Graphs Language and Vocabulary Learning and understanding the vocabulary and language for describing graphs is essential for Business English language learners. The first lesson begins with naming different graph / chart types, describing a range of different lines (peak, plummet, etc..) and finishing with a fun activity where students describe and plot the lines on four graph s.. The picture at the top of this page shows an example of a bar graph, a line graph, a pie chart, and a table. Each segment of the pie is a particular category within the total data set. The graph shows / indicates / depicts / illustrates. Besides, line graphs can show dependencies between two objects during a particular period. This colored segment is for… 7. Sales rose steadily over the year. are pretty similar to ones used for the line charts. who are always ready to answer all your questions about language learning and help you deliver a presentation like a pro. Let’s talk about this position vs. time graph. For example, if it is comparative , use ‘the same as’ or if it is progressive, use ‘ a slight increase’. The numbers decreased sharply. When should you use a flow chart? These are the most important expressions to describe charts and graphs. Learn how to describe a line graph for IELTS writing task 1. You will need to use the appropriate language for each type. Skills Tested in IELTS Task 1. You can also use the following vocabulary to talk about bar charts used in your presentation: Now, when you know how to describe bar charts, what about line graphs? Line Graph; Line Graph. Just 6 months ago I could only say "My name is..." Now I can speak fluent English! Describing Graphs Language and Vocabulary Learning and understanding the vocabulary and language for describing graphs is essential for Business English language learners. Charts, graphs, and diagrams can help you cope with this task. On our website, you can find a perfect private teacher according to your level, budget, and time preferences. Much of the vocabulary is similar, whether you are referring to a graph, table or chart. For simple graphics, providing a succinct, informative text alternative is usually fine. These lines show movement over time affected by the increase or decrease in the key factors. The guidelines below will help you structure your line graph answer and focus on … How to ‘describe’ graphs When asked to describe patterns in graphs, you ‘say what you see’. Public expenditure on education in Hong Kong (1) _____ continuously from 1995 to 1998. Preply is one of the leading educational platforms that provide 1-on-1 lessons with certified tutors via the exclusive video chat. Whether you need to prepare for the English test or want to get professional advice on giving a presentation at work, certified tutors on Preply.com is here to help you. You will also need this skill to be able to complete one of the IELTS tasks, which is usually to describe and discuss a diagram or any other visuals with figures and facts. Sales rose gradually through the year. Sounds boring, right? are used to show relationships between different data series that are independent of each other. Sounds boring, right? ... - Summarizing the information in the graph. Data can be represented in many ways. Let us get into the details of line graph essays. It decreases for − 3 < x < − 1 , then increases for − 1 < x < 1 , then decreases again for 1 < x < 3 , etc. Reading a line graph Exercise: Language for graphs This exercise focuses on some basic language, which you need to describe graphs. In this case, the height or length of the bar indicates the measured value or frequency. Sales peaked in June. Sales peaked in June. Apart from essential. Importance of Reading: Why Reading is Such an Important English Language Skill. , you should help people understand and memorize at least the main points from them. How can I describe a graph? You might also be interested to read our article on 63 must-know business presentation phrases. Study online whenever you want and enhance your business language skills with native English tutors from all around the world! Tutors are available 24/7. These types of charts are usually used for comparison purposes (unlike line charts, which describe change). This kind of visual content helps your audience see what you are talking about. See this page from the I.R.S. Example 1: Describe the two functions f ( x ) and g ( x ) , using the terms increasing, decreasing, maxima and minima. After years of only using ... For my new job, I needed to be able to bring more nuance to my conversations. A lot of presentations are focused on data and numbers. When it comes to presenting and explaining data charts, graphs, and diagrams, you should help people understand and memorize at least the main points from them.

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